In everyday speech, that is often used instead of who or whom. Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow. Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. Heres how to set up this relative clause speaking activity. It is similar in function to a subordinating conjunction. English esl pronouns worksheets most downloaded 696 results. Choose the correct and most naturalsounding response to. A variety of sentences in which the students have to add the relative pronoun. Keep working on your studies frank and helena cultura getty images the use of relative pronouns in clauses can be difficult. In everyday english, the preposition is normally placed at the end of the relative clause and the pronoun may be included or omitted. Rc004 relative pronouns rc003 relative clauses combine the two. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets.
Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. We use whose as the possessive form of who this is george, whose brother went to school with me. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. But, it is possible to practice relative clauses in a fun speaking activity too. Relative pronouns exercises 2 choose from who, whom, whose, where, that, which. We sometimes use whom as the object of a verb or preposition this is george, whom you met at our house last year. Relative clauses are a bit grammar heavy to teach and lessons about them are usually focused on pen and paper exercises. Relative pronouns who, whom, where, whose part 1 esl.
We cant drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the subject of the clause. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, relative clauses correctly. The sun whose rays sustain life on earth is regarded as a god 2. Pronouns refer to nouns that have already been mentioned. The following esl efl resources are available for relative clauses grammar. We bought a chainsaw, with which we cut up all the wood.
Intermediate grammar relative pronoun gap fill esllounge. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. Relative pronouns grammar topic, page 1 esl lesson plans. B combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. An adjective clause and relative clause are the same. English esl pronouns worksheets most downloaded 696. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about relative, pronouns, relative. I put the students in groups of 45, depending on class size and give each group an envelope with the game cards folded up inside. Join each pair of sentences by using a relative pronoun. The students take turns selecting a slip from the envelope. Whowhosewhomwhichof which relative pronoun that what, which and all that relative pronouns.
Without the defining relative clause we do not know which film or man is being spoken about. Relative clauses learnenglish teens british council. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. A relative pronoun is used to repeat the meaning of a previous noun. We dont use that in nondefining relative clauses, so we need to use which if the pronoun refers to a thing, and who if it refers to a person. As you watch the video, look at the examples of relative clauses.
Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Level low intermediate time 35 minutes introduction. Where it is possible to leave the empty space without a relative pronoun, write 0 zero in the box. Who, which, when, where esl activities games worksheets. Relative pronouns are mostly used when combining sentences in which a word or phrase is repeated.
Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Ellipsis omission of words few or a few, little or a little. Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class.
Unlike a conjunction, however, a relative pronoun stands in place of a noun. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. Anna is the neighbour son has just passed his exam. It was wilson gave me the old map and he had found it in a old junk shop my uncle apologised for his insult, we accepted gracefully. You can check the answers and learn the result of your quiz after you finish the test.
Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Preposition placement in relative clauses english grammar ef. The teacher will call out a particular square and ask the question or read the information in the square.
We cant drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the. There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india. Learn the relative pronouns list with useful grammar rules, example sentences and esl. The relative pronoun can be deleted if there is a new subject and verb following it a. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. When whom or which have a preposition, the preposition can come at the beginning of the clause. In formal english, the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, and in this. He was the most prolific writer that i ever read 8. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Defining relative clauses tell us something necessary in order to understand nondefining relative clauses provide additional information which is not necessary in order to understand who or what is referenced. I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman.
In formal english the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, which. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Fernandez carmona, english grammar with exercises, longman, 2000. Mar 17, 2017 use who or that for relative pronouns referring to people and are the subject of a defining relative clause. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. Determiners words that can come before nouns discourse markers. See more ideas about relative clauses, relative pronouns and grammar worksheets. Where it is possible to leave the empty space without a relative pronoun, write 0 zero in the box where both which and that can be used, use that. Like any pronoun, relative pronouns are substituted for nouns and other pronouns that functions as subjects or objects in a sentence. Relative clausesrelative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Page 1 of our free relative pronouns pdf lesson plans and worksheets for english language teachers, complete with answers and teachers notes.
May 02, 2018 a relative pronoun links two clauses into a single complex clause. Intermediate grammar relative pronoun gap fill esl. We are dedicated to creating and providing free, highquality english language learning resources. Relative pronoun other english exercises on the same topic. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Preposition placement in relative clauses there are often prepositions in relative clauses, and a relative pronoun is the object of that preposition.
English esl relative pronouns worksheets most downloaded 89. The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. Sophie decides to post videos on her worldfamous travel blog. Also, when it comes to whowhom, while it is important to know when to use each one, most people will only use who in everyday conversation. I had an uncle in germany, from whom i inherited a bit of money. Hank put the keys down on the table was in the kitchen much your father left in his will is going to your mother unfortunately, the car hit the dog i love so much and it was killed that car, owner was arrested by the police, has been parked there ever since. We can leave out the pronoun if it is the object of the relative clause. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Relative pronouns list who, whom, whose, which, that. There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer. Some grammar rules and lots of exercises to practice them.
Choose the best relative pronoun to complete each sentence. An explanation of how to use the relative pronouns where, when, and whose. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. English esl relative pronouns worksheets most downloaded. A fun relative clause speaking activity esl speaking games. Relative pronouns who, where which whose interactive. Relative pronouns who, whose or which interactive worksheet. The gym, which was very crowded today, is closed tomorrow. There are often prepositions in relative clauses, and a relative pronoun is the object of that preposition. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative.
The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns. In this kind of relative clause, we can use that instead of who or which. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice.
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